Phase change microcapsules were synthesized by in-situ polymerization using ammonium chloride as curing agent and urea-formaldehyde resin as shell material while liquid/solid paraffin as core material.The microcapsules were added to building materials such as cements and some coating materials to form composite material for building.Chemical structures of the microcapsule composition were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.The heat storage ability
surface morphology and the microscopic state of the microcapsules were studied through Differential Scanning Calorimetry(DSC) and Scanning Electron Microscopy(SCM).The results show that urea-formaldehyde resin can effectively capsulize an organic material of paraffin and form a smooth and round surface morphologically
and the microcapsules can interface well with the building materials.The composite materials have good capacity of thermal energy storage and can be widely used in the energy saving field.
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