李丽宏, 裴春清, 刘军, et al. 采样点选择对动态汽车衡称量精度的影响[J]. 2010, (1).
DOI:
李丽宏, 裴春清, 刘军, et al. 采样点选择对动态汽车衡称量精度的影响[J]. 2010, (1).DOI:
采样点选择对动态汽车衡称量精度的影响
摘要
为了提高动态称重的精度
提出一种选取有效采样点减小误差的方式.该方式选用有限冲击响应数字滤波的方法设计数字滤波器
并利用Matlab软件进行了仿真.经过滤波后的采样信号
将重量信号大于3Hz以上的全部滤去
消除了汽车经过秤台时的各种干扰信号;保留有用的汽车轴重信号
准确提取出有效数据称量段;再采用3σ准则去除粗大误差
对去除粗大误差后的数据求和
然后取平均值作为经过秤台的汽车轴重测量值.对实验结果的分析表明:通过选取有效采样点
可使动态汽车衡在50%载荷时的称量精度提高到1%以内.
Abstract
In order to improve the accuracy of weigh-in-motion
the effective way of selecting sampling points is presented to reduce error.A digital filter is designed with FIR and simulated with Matlab software.After filtering
the weight signals higher than 3 Hz and all kinds of disturbing signals are eliminated when the car passing through the scales
and then the effective data are picked up accurately.The criterion of 3 standard deviation is used to remove gross errors
and then the data are averaged as the measured weigh-in-motion value.The experimental results show that
by choosing the effective sampling points
the accuracy of dynamic automotive value at 50% load can reach 1%.