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太原科技大学应用科学学院
纸质出版:2010
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赵福松, 田锦邦, 赵子龙. 柱形爆炸容器动力响应的数值模拟[J]. 中北大学学报(自然科学版), 2010,31(4):356-359.
赵福松, 田锦邦, 赵子龙. Numerical Simulation on Dynamical Responses of Cylindrical Explosion Vessel[J]. 2010, 31(4): 356-359.
针对中心装药的冲击波加载研究了柱形爆炸容器的动力响应问题.模拟运用ANSYS/LS-DYNA软件
采用流固耦合方法
得到了爆炸容器壳体在爆炸中心点对应处的残余变形
并与实验值进行比较;绘制了壳体上一些特征点的等效塑性应变曲线和应力峰值曲线
分析了容器材料的应变率效应.结果表明:塑性变形主要集中在爆心附近区域;TNT药量越大
塑性区域与塑性变形越大;容器爆心环面的应力是最大的;应变率效应使壳体材料的屈服极限提高了2.2倍.
In a cylindrical vessel
the dynamical response induced by a centrally charged blast wave was numerically studied.By using finite-element program ANSYS/LS-DYNA
which can deal with fluid-solid coupling algorithm
the residual deformations of the shell in the explosion center were obtained and compared with the experimental data;the plastic strain curves and the stress peak curves of several characteristic points on the shell were presented;the strain-rate effect of the vessel material was also analyzed.The results show that the plastic strain areas are in the vicinity of the vessel′s center.The bigger TNT mass is
the larger plastic strain areas and plastic deformations are.The stress of the plane across the center of the vessel is largest.Because of the strain-rate effect
the vessel material′s yield stress is increased 2.2 times.
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