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李雅忠, 郝晓杰. 山西省汾河流域地表水环境监测断面优化设置[J]. 中北大学学报(自然科学版), 2011,32(6):732-737.
李雅忠, 郝晓杰. Optimization Design of Surface Water Environmental Monitoring Sections of Fenhe River Basin in Shanxi Province[J]. 2011, 32(6): 732-737.
以2005~2009年的地表水环境监测数据为基础
采用聚类分析、断面的数据获取率、年际稳定性、相邻断面的相关性分析和实地调研、专家咨询、水环境管理需求分析等相结合的方法
对汾河流域地表水环境监测断面的优化设置进行了探索性研究.结果表明
汾河流域现有的28个地表水环境监测断面可以优化为21个.纯理论的数理统计分析方法很难满足点位优化的需求
数理统计分析与实地调研、专家咨询、水环境管理需求分析等相结合的综合法更加切实可行.
Based on the surface water environmental monitoring data of 2005~2009
optimal settings for surface water environmental monitoring sections of Fenhe River basin was systemically researched by combined correlation methods of cluster analysis
acquired rate of the section data
inter-annual stability with spot investigation
expert consultation
and requirement analysis of water environmental management.The results show that the surface water environment monitoring number of sections of Fenhe River basin can be reduced from 28 to 21.Purely theoretical study
such as mathematical statistics analysis
is difficult to meet the demands of site optimization.The compound method
integrating mathematical statistics analysis
pot investigation
expert consultation and requirement analysis of water environmental management is more workable practically.
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金亚波,李桂湘,韦建玉,等.云南玉溪植烟区气候—土壤因子聚类分析[J].土壤通报,2010,41(2):275-281.Jin Yabo,Li Guixiang,Wei Jianyu,et al.Cluster analysis of climate and soil factors for tobacco——growing areas inYuxi,Yunnan[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2010,41(2):275-281.(in Chinese)
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颜文洪,欧阳劲进.湘江-洞庭湖-长江交汇区域水环境国控断面设置认证的研究[J].岳阳师范学院学报(自然科学版),2000,13(4):65-69.Hong Wenhong,Ouyang Jinjin.Research of national water monitoring spot certification in the converged area ofXiangjiang-Dongting lake-Changjiang river[J].Journal of Yueyang Normal University,2000,13(4):65-69.(inChinese)
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肖中新.安徽省辖淮河流域省控地表水环境监测点位优化研究[D].合肥:合肥工业大学,2008.
姚海燕,田侠,宫文哲.枣庄市地表水监测断面评价及优化[J].江苏环境科技,2004,17(增刊):47-48.Yao Haiyan,Tian Xia,Gong Wenzhe.Evaluation and optimization of monitoring cross section of surface water inZaozhuang[J].Jiang Su Environmental Science and Technology,2004,17(supp):47-48.(in Chinese)
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