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1. 中北大学材料科学与工程学院
2. 中国兵器工业第203研究所
纸质出版:2009
移动端阅览
刘斌, 白培康, 程军, 等. 钼/铜复合材料快速成型制备工艺研究[J]. 中北大学学报(自然科学版), 2009,(1).
刘斌, 白培康, 程军, et al. 钼/铜复合材料快速成型制备工艺研究[J]. 2009, (1).
提出一种基于快速成型技术的制备钼/铜复合材料的新方法.采用包覆树脂膜低温粉碎研磨制粉的方法
得到了适于选择性激光烧结快速成型用覆膜钼粉;进行了选择性激光烧结成型实验研究
获得优化的工艺参数;开发了高温烧结钼骨架结合渗铜的成型件后处理工艺
得到钼/铜复合材料样件.用扫描电镜(SEM)观察发现
材料中条形钼相组织主要是由多边形的晶粒结合体构成
铜已经与钼紧密结合在一起
形成钼/铜复合材料
其中只有微量孔隙.对材料进行了主要的力学、热学性能测试计算
分别为:常温抗拉强度470 MPa
弹性模量267.8 GPa
延伸率15%
线膨胀系数5.5×10-6/K.钼/铜复合材料快速制备工艺可应用于兵器弹箭、航空武器等装备的高温零部件和电子工业高电导散热元件的制造.
A novel preparation process of molybdenum/copper composites method based on rapid prototyping is proposed.Polymer-coated molybdenum powder used in selective laser sintering is obtained with coating polymer and freezing grinding methods.The experimental study of selective laser sintering has been carried out.Based on the experimental result
the best laser sintering parameters is acquired.The post treatment process of prototyping parts is developed
which is sintering Mo framework at high temperature combined with melting copper infiltration method.Then molybdenum/copper composite samples are gained.The fracture morphology and microstructure of the samples are analyzed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The results show that copper and molybdenum have been intently jointed together
and there is minute quantity of porosities in molybdenum/copper composites.The main mechanical and thermal properties of the material have been tested and calculated
concluding with tensile strength(470 MPa)
elastic modulus(267.8 GPa)
elongation(15%)
linear expansion(5.5×10-6/K). The technique and material can be applied to manufacturing fire-resisting parts of weaponry and aerospace arms
as well as conductance and cooling elements used to electronic industry.
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